1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0 Serpentine Belt Diagram and Routing Guide

If you’re replacing or repairing the serpentine belt on your 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0, understanding the correct routing is key. The belt must align properly to avoid engine damage and ensure smooth operation of accessories like the alternator, power steering, and air conditioning. Below is the precise diagram for the 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0 engine setup.
First, make sure the engine is turned off, and the battery is disconnected before beginning work on the serpentine belt. You’ll need a 15mm socket or wrench to relieve tension from the belt tensioner. Once the tension is released, carefully remove the old belt and install the new one following the path outlined in the diagram.
Consult the diagram for a clear, step-by-step guide on how to thread the belt around each pulley. Pay close attention to the order of the pulleys, as an incorrect setup can lead to poor engine performance or even failure to start. Once installed, double-check the belt tension and make sure it moves freely without slipping.
The correct belt routing ensures that the engine accessories function without issues, helping you avoid costly repairs down the road.
1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0 Belt Diagram

The 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0 uses a serpentine belt system to drive various components like the alternator, power steering pump, water pump, and air conditioning compressor. Below is the diagram and specific recommendations for replacing or inspecting the serpentine belt.
First, ensure the engine is turned off and cool. Start by identifying the belt tensioner, which keeps the serpentine belt tight. Use a wrench to release tension on the belt and remove it. Check the belt for cracks, frays, or wear before installing a new one. When replacing, match the new belt with the correct size and fit–incorrect belt size can cause improper alignment, leading to premature wear.
The belt routing for the 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0 is as follows:
– The belt starts at the crankshaft pulley and loops around the alternator, power steering pump, water pump, and air conditioning compressor.
– It should run over the tensioner pulley last before returning to the crankshaft pulley.
Make sure to follow the diagram carefully to avoid misrouting, which can cause damage to the engine components.
After installing the new belt, double-check the tension. The belt should have slight tension but shouldn’t be overly tight. Test the system by starting the engine and observing the belt’s operation. Any unusual noises or slippage indicate a potential issue with the belt or pulleys that should be addressed immediately.
If you’re unsure about the installation, it’s a good idea to refer to the vehicle’s manual for any specific instructions or check the manufacturer’s guidelines for belt tension specifications.
How to Read the 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0 Belt Diagram
Start by identifying the components on the diagram. The belt diagram for the 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0 shows the path of the serpentine belt, detailing its interaction with key parts like the alternator, power steering pump, water pump, air conditioning compressor, and tensioner pulley. The diagram indicates the direction of the belt, which helps in installing or troubleshooting the system.
Examine the routing direction. The arrows on the diagram show how the belt should be positioned, which is critical for proper operation. Follow the arrows carefully to avoid misalignment that could cause damage or reduced performance. The diagram typically includes an image of the engine with the pulleys, showing the belt path around each one.
Look for the tensioner pulley location. The tensioner keeps the belt under proper tension, so check its position and ensure it’s functioning correctly. The diagram will often show the tensioner’s spring-loaded position. If the tension is off, the belt might slip or wear prematurely.
Identify the pulleys and their order. The diagram labels each pulley, often with codes or abbreviations like “PS” for power steering and “ALT” for alternator. Make sure to check each one to ensure it’s aligned and in the correct order according to the diagram.
If you’re replacing the belt, the diagram will indicate the path with clear labeling, so following it step-by-step will simplify the process. Always compare the old belt layout to the diagram before reinstalling a new one.
Check the pulley sizes and adjust accordingly. Some vehicles may have slight variations in pulley size, which can affect the belt’s fit. Double-check the recommended belt length or part number if there’s any uncertainty.
For troubleshooting, the diagram is useful in diagnosing issues like belt wear, slipping, or noise. If the belt is misaligned or loose, consult the diagram to confirm whether the tensioner is positioned correctly or if any pulleys need adjustment.
Steps to Replace the Serpentine Belt on a 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0

Loosen the tension on the serpentine belt by using a wrench or ratchet on the tensioner pulley bolt. Rotate the pulley counterclockwise to relieve the tension and remove the belt from the pulleys.
Take note of the belt routing. It’s crucial to follow the correct path when installing the new belt. Use the diagram located near the radiator or refer to a service manual for accurate routing instructions.
Remove the old belt and inspect all pulleys for any damage or wear. If any pulley appears faulty or the bearings feel rough, replace them before installing the new belt.
Install the new serpentine belt by following the proper routing path. Ensure the belt is seated correctly in the grooves of each pulley. Double-check the alignment before proceeding.
With the new belt in place, rotate the tensioner pulley back into position to tighten the belt. Check that the belt has proper tension and runs smoothly over all pulleys.
Start the engine and observe the belt in motion. Look for any signs of slipping or abnormal noise. If everything runs smoothly, you’ve successfully replaced the serpentine belt.
Common Issues with the Serpentine Belt on 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0

The serpentine belt on the 1998 Jeep Cherokee 4.0 is critical for driving several key components, including the alternator, power steering pump, and air conditioning. One of the most common issues is belt wear, often caused by improper tension. If the belt is too tight or too loose, it can slip or wear out prematurely, affecting engine performance.
Another issue is the belt’s cracking or fraying. Exposure to heat and friction over time can cause the rubber to degrade, leading to visible damage. This can result in the belt snapping, potentially leaving you stranded or damaging other engine components.
Misalignment of the pulleys can also cause belt problems. If a pulley is worn or damaged, it can make the belt track unevenly, creating excessive wear. Regular inspection of pulleys and tensioners can prevent this issue from escalating.
Lastly, the tensioner itself can fail. A faulty tensioner will fail to maintain proper tension on the serpentine belt, leading to slippage or misalignment. Replacing a worn tensioner is a straightforward fix that can save you from more costly repairs down the line.